Mountaineering is more than just a sport — it's a test of physical strength, mental resilience, and technical skill. My journey into mountaineering began in Manali, India, at the Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Mountaineering and Allied Sports (ABVIMAS).
If you've ever looked at a snow-capped peak and felt the urge to climb it, this guide is for you. Here's how to start your mountaineering journey as a beginner.
1. Start with High-Altitude Trekking
Before you jump into a mountaineering course, you should have several high-altitude treks under your belt. This helps you understand how your body reacts to altitude (up to 4,000m - 5,000m) and builds the necessary endurance.
Recommended Treks for Beginners:
- Kedarkantha (Uttarakhand)
- Beas Kund (Himachal Pradesh)
- Hampta Pass (Himachal Pradesh)
2. Enroll in a Basic Mountaineering Course (BMC)
The most structured way to learn is by enrolling in a Basic Mountaineering Course. In India, there are several world-class institutes:
- ABVIMAS (Manali)
- NIM (Uttarkashi)
- HMI (Darjeeling)
- JIM&WS (Pahalgam)
3. Physical Preparation is Key
Mountaineering is physically demanding. You'll be carrying a 15-20kg rucksack for several hours a day on steep terrain.
Training Routine:
- Running: 5-10km daily to build cardiovascular endurance.
- Strength Training: Focus on legs, core, and back.
- Loaded Walking: Walk with a weighted backpack to get used to the weight.
- Yoga: Improves flexibility and breath control at high altitudes.
4. Essential Mountaineering Gear
While institutes provide technical gear (ropes, boots, crampons, axes), you'll need your own basic kit:
- High-quality trekking shoes
- Layered clothing (moisture-wicking, fleece, down jacket, hardshell)
- 50-60L rucksack
- Good quality sunglasses (Cat 4 protection)
- Headlamp with extra batteries
5. Mental Resilience
The mountains will test your patience. You'll face cold temperatures, difficult terrain, and physical exhaustion. Staying calm and focused is just as important as being physically strong.
My Experience at ABVIMAS, Manali
In 2023, I completed my Basic Mountaineering Course at ABVIMAS. The course was intense — waking up at 5:00 AM for physical training, followed by long days of rock and ice craft. But standing on a glacier with an ice axe in hand, looking at the surrounding peaks, was one of the most rewarding experiences of my life.
Why Mountaneer?
Mountaineering teaches you humility. It reminds you how small we are in the face of nature. It builds character and friendships that last a lifetime.
If you're looking for your next big adventure, Manali is the perfect place to start.
Planning your trip to Manali? Check for flight and hotel deals on Trip.com.
Don't forget to protect yourself with adventure-inclusive travel insurance. SafetyWing offers plans that cover many adventure activities (check the fine print for specific mountaineering altitudes).
The mountains are calling. Are you ready? 🏔️



